Shree Makardhwaj Hanuman Temple well known as Hanuman Dandi Temple is
located at Bet Dwarka (or Beyt Dwarka) island belongs to Devbhoomi Dwarka
district in the Indian state of Gujarat. It is located about 32 kms from very
famous Lord Krishna’s legendary Dwarka. Lord Hanuman with his son Makardhwaj (who
was half vanara & half makara) as main temple deity is a rare unique temple in India.
[Story of Makardhwaj in Ramayan:- When Hanuman took a dip in the waters
of sea, after burning whole of Lanka with the fire burning on his
tail, a drop of his perspiration (sweat-पसीना) fell in to
mouth of a mighty fish-cum-reptile
like creature-crocodile, thus making it pregnant. The mighty fish was caught by
people of Ahiravan, the step brother of Lankesh Ravan, who ruled Patal
(the netherworld). When stomach of creature fish was cut open, Markardhwaj was
discovered. Ahiravan seeing Makardhwaj’s strength & virility gave him job
of guarding the gates of his Kingdom Patal-Puri. Makardhwaj name is derived
from creature Makara and depicted as part Makara & part Vanara (monkey).
Makardhwaj is sometimes also spelled as Magar-dhwaj - depicted as part Magara
(crocodile) & part Vanara. According to Ramayan story, when Ahiravan
took sleeping Lord Shri Ram & Lakshman to Patal-Lok, Hanuman
followed them to their rescue. At the gate of Patal-Puri, Lord Hanuman was challenged
by a creature, who was part Vanara (monkey) & part reptile (makara)
i.e. Makardhwaj.]
As the
temple is approached the chanting of the “Thryodhashari” Mantra "Shri Ram
Jaya Ram Jaya Jaya Ram" renders the air. The serene surrounding and the
calm atmosphere in which the temple is set and with the 'Thryodhashari’ mantra
rendering the air one enters the temple with all piousness.
There are
always many groups of devotees who come from different part of India to chant
this mantra at this temple. The temple has facilities for accommodating the
devotees who visit for this purpose. This facility is also extended to other
devotees who visit this temple and want to stay here.
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